Names of Very-Large and Infinitesimal Numbers
In 2011 we encountered very large and very small numbers that were all necessarily related, a real continuum, for our Big Board-little universe project. We asked over and over again, “What does it mean?”
In the middle of the chart, from Notations 80-to-140, were numbers with which we had worked in the past . The very small numbers, truly infinitesimals, ranged from Notations 1-to-64. The very large numbers ranged from Notations 140-202.
Primary References: Large numbers like tredecillion.
Name | Number | Group | Symbol |
— | Largest-named to smallest-named | — | — |
septillion | 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 | yotta | Y |
sextillion | 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 | zetta | Z |
quintillion | 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 | exa | E |
quadrillion | 1,000,000,000,000,000 | peta | P |
— | Numbers-names from large to small | — | — |
quadrillionth | 0.000 000 000 000 001 | femto | f |
quintillionth | 0.000 000 000 000 000 001 | atto | a |
sextillionth | 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 001 | zepto | z |
septillionth | 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001 | yocto | y |
(no more) | There are no official designations for smaller units. | ||
We have requested names from ISO and NIST. |
Name | Power of 10 | Decimal |
Thousand | 103 | 1,000 |
Million | 106 | 1,000,000 |
Billion | 109 | 1,000,000,000 |
Trillion | 1012 | 1,000,000,000,000 |
Quadrillion | 1015 | American standards |
Quintillion | 1018 | |
Sextillion | 1021 | |
Septillion | 1024 | |
Octillion | 1027 | |
Nonillion | 1030 | |
Decillion | 1033 | |
Undecillion | 1036 | |
Duodecillion | 1039 | |
Tredecillion | 1042 | 42 zeros |
Quattuordecillion | 1045 | |
Quindecillion | 1048 | |
Sexdecillion | 1051 | |
Septemdecillion | 1054 | |
Octodecillion | 1057 | |
Novemdecillion | 1060 | |
Vigintillion | 1063 | 63 zeros |