Background. When one submits a comment to a YouTube video, that comment is vetted. Here is an image of the Instant Message (IM) from this morning at the time those comments were submitted. Both YouTube and Elite Vehicles (the people who either produced or sponsored the video) vet the content. This content is about an alternative to the big bang theory [as constituted by Stephen Hawking (Letters), Alan Guth, and other leading physicists, astrophysicists. and cosmologists]. It challenges the status quo. Of course, it is speculative, yet it is worthy of consideration because it is based solely on basics physics, basic mathematics (and geometry), basic equations, and basic logic. If Stephen Hawking were alive today, I believe he would seriously entertain an exponential notation from the Planck scale starting with the simplest three-dimensional object, a scale-invariant sphere and he begin to more seriously wrestle with the finite-infinite relation by acknowledging the four most-important equations within academia,  π, e, √2, and φ.

And, of course, your comments and suggestions are always welcomed.

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James Webb Telescope Just Revealed The True Scale of the Universe, YouTube, 24 May 2025

If the words are too small to read, here is the most recent update:

 We are not limited to one theory. The Big Bang starts with a so-called singularity of everything-everywhere (Hawking). Instead, if we were to hypothesize the most-simple start with the most-simple three-dimensional object, the sphere, and we were to define that sphere by the Planck natural units, the results would be 18.5 tredecillion infinitesimal spheres per second manifesting within Notation-143: https://81018.com/tredecillion/ If we continue to follow those notations, within Notation-169 is a year. Within Notation-179 is 1000 years, in Notation-189, a million years, and within Notation-199, one billion years. The JWST is looking beyond Notation-197 and its 343.15 million years. Also, if within Notation-1, where it is most simple, if we might recognize the four irrational numbers and their influences. We hypothesize an intrinsic octahedral geometry that supports them, and we have all its rich qualities to analyze and speculate about the logic of the first notations. A first draft of the numbers: https://81018.com/chart/ Now we all can begin speculating about the infinite diversity of our universe with isotropy and homogeneity. https://81018.com